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DTI Calculator

Calculate your debt-to-income ratio the same way a lender does. We show both the front-end ratio (housing payment only) and back-end ratio (housing plus your other monthly debts).

Your numbers

$

Before taxes, all borrowers combined

$

Cars, student loans, minimum credit card payments, child support

$

Full PITI including taxes, insurance, HOA, mortgage insurance

Plain-English summary

Your front-end ratio is 29.5% (housing only) and your back-end ratio is 35.8% (housing plus other debts). Most conventional loans look for back-end DTI at or below 43%, with some programs going higher with strong compensating factors.

Front-end DTI (housing only)

Housing share of income29.5%
Commonly approvedConservative ≤ 28%, common ≤ 31%, lender max around 36%

Back-end DTI (housing plus debts)

All debt as share of income35.8%
ConservativeConservative ≤ 36%, common ≤ 43%, lender max around 50%

Headroom

Max housing at a 45% back-end target$3,675

That is the largest housing payment that would keep your total DTI at or under 45%, given your other monthly debts. Specific programs vary; FHA and VA often allow higher.

Results are estimates based on user inputs and do not represent loan terms, APR, or a financing offer. Pre-filled values are illustrative examples, not available or quoted rates. Actual terms depend on credit, property, program, and underwriting.

Want a real read on what you actually qualify for?

Talk it through with a loan officer to understand what loan size and program your real credit, income, and debts support.

Discuss Your Scenario

Frequently asked questions

What's the difference between front-end and back-end DTI?
Front-end DTI is housing-only (PITI plus HOA) divided by gross monthly income. Back-end DTI adds in all other monthly debts. Lenders look hardest at back-end DTI.
What's the maximum DTI to qualify for a mortgage?
Most conventional loans cap back-end DTI around 45–50%. FHA can go higher with compensating factors. The exact ceiling depends on your full file.

Related glossary terms

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Related reading

Want the story behind the numbers?

  • ArticleWhat does pre-approval actually mean?How DTI fits into a real preapproval review.Read
  • ArticleWhat credit score do you really need?The other big underwriting lever sitting next to DTI.Read
  • ArticleHow much house can you actually afford?What your DTI room translates to in home price.Read

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